//This is the most important operator
	int maximum;
	boolean isBig;
	maximum = 10;
	isBig = false;
	System.out.println("maximum is " + maximum);
	System.out.println("isBig is " + isBig);

	/*
	The += operator is a shorthand (abbreviation).
	That is,
		num += 10;
	is equivalent to
		num = num + 10;
	*/
	int num = 1000;
	num += 100;
	System.out.println("num (using +=) is " + num);

	/*
	The -= operator is a shorthand (abbreviation).
	That is,
		num -= 10;
	is equivalent to
		num = num - 10;
	*/
	int num = 1000;
	num -= 100;
	System.out.println("num (using -=) is " + num);

	Let a, b, c, d = 10, 20, 30, 40
	Let sum = a + b + c + d
	Print sum

	int a, b, c, d, sum;
	a = 10;
	b = 20;
	c = 30;
	d = 40;
	sum = a + b + c + d;
	System.out.println("sum of 10, 20, 30 and 40 = " + sum);

	Let larger = 5.0
	Let smaller = 0.5
	Let difference = larger minus smaller;
	Print difference

	double larger, smaller, difference;
	larger = 5.0;
	smaller = 0.5;
	difference = larger - smaller;
	System.out.println("Difference between 5 and 0.5 is " + difference);

	Let a = 5
	Let b = 2
	Let product = a * b
	Print product

	int a, b, product;
	a = 5;
	b = 2;
	product = a * b;
	System.out.println("product of 5 times 2 is " + product);

	Let a = 10
	Let b = 5
	Let quotient = a / b
	Print quotient

	int a, b, quotient;
	a = 10;
	b = 5;
	quotient = a / b;
	System.out.println("a is " + a);
	System.out.println("b is " + b);
	System.out.println("quotient for a divided by b is " + quotient);
	/*What are the results when you try
		7/5
		7/0
	*/

	Let a = 5.0
	Let b = 2.5
	Let quotient = a / b
	Print quotient

	double a, b, quotient;
	a = 5.0;
	b = 2.5;
	quotient = a / b;
	System.out.println("a is " + a);
	System.out.println("b is " + b);
	System.out.println("quotient for a divided by b is " + quotient);
	/*What are the results when you try
		5.0/0.0
	*/

	int a, b, remainder;
	a = 7;
	b = 5;
	//Using Java's Remainder (modulus) operator %
	remainder = a % 5;
	System.out.println("Remainder of 7 divided by 5 is " + remainder);

	Given:
		Even numbers have remainder 0 when divided by 2 (evenly divided by 2)
		Odd numbers have remainder 1 when divided by 2 (not evenly divided by 2)
	Let num = 9
	Calculate remainder of num divided by 2
	Let isEven be true if the remainder is equal to 0
	Let isOdd be true if the remainder is equal to 1

	int num, remainder;
	boolean isEven, isOdd;
	num = 9;
	remainder = num % 2;
	isEven = remainder == 0;
	isOdd = remainder == 1;
	System.out.println("num is " + num);
	System.out.println("remainder (when num is divided by 2) is " + remainder);
	System.out.println("isEven is " + isEven);
	System.out.println("isOdd is " + isOdd);

	Let int1 = 15
	Let int2 = 15
	Let result = "Equal to" comparison int1 and int2
	Print result

	//Use the "Equal to" (equality) operator "==" that is used for primitive variables (int, boolean, double, etc)
	//The equality operator results in a boolean answer
	//NOTE WELL -- we used int types here, but this operator is similar for all primitive types
	int int1 = 15;
	int int2 = 15;
	boolean result;
	result = int1 == int2;
	System.out.println("'Equal to' operator result for (15 == 15) is " + result);
	//Now try setting int2 to 99, and see what happens

	Let int1 = 15
	Let int2 = 15
	Let result = "Not Equal to" comparison int1 and int2
	Print result
	Change int2 to 99
	Let result = int1 == int2
	Print result

	//Use the "Not Equal to" (inequality) operator "!=" that is used for primitive variables (int, boolean, double, etc)
	//The equality operator results in a boolean answer
	//NOTE WELL -- we used int types here, but this operator is similar for all primitive types
	int int1 = 15;
	int int2 = 15;
	boolean result;
	result = int1 != int2;
	System.out.println("'Not Equal to' operator result for (15 != 15) is " + result);
	//Now try setting int2 to 99 and see what happens

	int a, b;
	a = 1000;
	b = 5;
	System.out.println("");
	System.out.println("Relational Operators");
	System.out.println("a = " + a);
	System.out.println("b = " + b);
	System.out.println("a == b is " + (a == b));
	System.out.println("a != b is " + (a != b));
	System.out.println("a > b is " + (a > b));
	System.out.println("a >= b is " + (a >= b));
	System.out.println("a < b is " + (a < b));
	System.out.println("a <= b is " + (a <= b));
	//Try changing a and b

	Let bool1 = true
	Let bool2 = true
	Let result = "Equal to" comparison bool1 and bool2
	Print result

	//Use the equality or equals operator "==" that is used for primitive variables
	boolean bool1 = true;
	boolean bool2 = true;
	boolean result = bool1 == bool2;
	System.out.println("'Equal to' operator result for (true == true) is " + result);
	//Now try setting bool2 to false and see what happens
		
	/*NOTE WELL: THIS IS SORT OF A TRICK PROBLEM
	The reason is that
		true == true results in true
		false == true results in false
	So we could just use the left operator as-is (it does not change)*/

	boolean boolean1, boolean2, booleanResult;
	boolean1 = true;
	boolean2 = false;
	//We use Java's AND operator which is &&
	booleanResult = boolean1 && boolean2;
	System.out.println("" + boolean1 + " && " + boolean2 + " is " + booleanResult);
	//Try: Try changing the variable boolean2

	boolean boolean1, boolean2, booleanResult;
	boolean1 = true;
	boolean2 = false;
	//We use Java's OR operator which is ||
	booleanResult = boolean1 || boolean2;
	System.out.println("" + boolean1 + " || " + boolean2 + " is " + booleanResult);
	//Try: Try changing the variable boolean2

	Let value = 205
	Let flippedValue = -value
	Print value
	Print flippedValue

	int value, flippedValue;
	value = 205;
	flippedValue = -value;
	System.out.println("value is " + value);
	System.out.println("flippedValue (using unary -) is " + flippedValue);
	//Try: Try changing the variable 

	Let value = 8
	Increment the value
	Print value

	int value;
	value = 9;
	value++;
	System.out.println("Incremented value is " + value);

	Let value = 8
	Decrement the value
	Print value

	int value;
	value = 9;
	value--;
	System.out.println("Decremented value is " + value);

	Let value = false
	Let flippedValue = the logical negation of value
	Print value
	Print flippedValue

	boolean value, flippedValue;
	value = false;
	flippedValue = !value;
	System.out.println("value is " + value);
	System.out.println("flippedValue (using !=) is " + flippedValue);
	//Try: Try changing the variable 

	int a, b, max;
	a = 10;
	b = 8008;
	max = (a < b) ? a : b;
	System.out.println("min (using ternary operator) is " + max);